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911 Publikací

Erasmus (+) student mobility: individual and institutional motivations and effects

The Erasmus programme was established in 1987, Erasmus has become the largest international student mobility programme in the world and is seen by Europeans as one of the most positive results achieved by the European Union. The chapter reviews, first, the literature on the motivations of students and institutions to take part in the Erasmus programme and its effects. It then makes use of data from a recent survey of over 700 HE leaders and 3,000 mobile staff to study institutional motivations and effects in g…

Témata: Vzdělání

Typ publikace: Kapitola v knize / monografii

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Solo living in the process of transitioning to adulthood in Europe: The role of socioeconomic background

This study focuses on home-leaving pathways that have unfolded over a 5-year period after leaving home. It explores the association between socioeconomic background (parental education) and the long-term, solo-living, home-leaving pathways of young men and women across 29 European countries. Using European Social Survey Round 9 (2018) data, this study applies a competing trajectory analysis, which combines sequence analysis to identify home-leaving patterns with event history analysis, in order to analyse thei…

Témata: Rodina

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Welfare Regimes and Support for Income Redistribution in Europe

Income redistribution and changes in redistributive policies are highly contested issues that often have a bearing on societal debate and electoral competition. Using European Social Survey data, we trace trends in public attitudes toward income redistribution in 18 European countries from 2002 to 2019, a time period which included the Great Recession, the 2015 migrant crisis, and an increase in income inequality. Although attitudes toward income redistribution were relatively stable, trends presented by count…

Témata: Ekonomie, Občanská společnost, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

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Kdy mít dítě? Představy o ideálním věku rodičovství v Evropě

Based on data from the European Social Survey (2018), this paper examines ideas about the ideal age to become a parent in 28 European countries. Using multi-level models, it assesses the impact of real timing of childbirth and childlessness acceptance at the country level while controlling for individual characteristics. The findings show that the variability of ideas about ideal age at the country level is relatively limited and correlates significantly with the real timing of childbearing. A higher ideal age…

Témata: Gender, Rodičovství

Typ publikace: Recenzovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Does Location Matter? Fear of Crime and its Determinants in Disadvantaged and More Affluent Neighborhoods in Czechia

Despite a long and rich history of fear of crime research, studies which focus on the importance of local specifics are rather limited. This study fills this gap by analyzing fear of crime—measured as concerns about crime and feeling of safety—among residents of disadvantaged neighborhoods. Drawing on victimization and vulnerability theories, the aim of the study is to examine fear of crime and its determinants and assess whether there are significant differences between people living in disadvantaged and …

Témata: Kriminalita

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Restorative Justice Programs in Czech Prisons: The Role of Perceived Usefulness and Familiarity with the Program

The main objective of this study is to examine interest in the implementation of five restorative justice programs as reported by 225 employes of the Prison Service of the Czech Republic and to identify the factors that underpin such interest. The results show that perceived usefulness and familiarity with the program are crucial factors that influence the respondent's interest in program implementation. Additionally, awareness of the concept of restorative justice and agreement with its principles are likely …

Témata: Kriminalita

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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The importance of christianity, customs, and traditions in the national identities of European countries

Christianity has lost its salience, but customs and traditions maintained their importance in forming national identity in Europe. Using the ISSP National Identity 2003 and 2013 data from 17 European countries, this article tests how the salience of Christianity and sharing of national customs and traditions varies according to the share of Muslim and immigrant population, and whether the association changed across time. Multilevel regressions show that the link between the size of the Muslim population and th…

Témata: Identita, Kultura, Náboženství a religiozita

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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A new version of ‘liberty, equality, fraternity’ for the western Balkans

Témata: Evropská unie, Politika a postoje k politice, Transformace

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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National parliaments’ role in the fight against corruption

National parliament's role in the fight against corruption…

Témata: Evropská unie, Korupce, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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The new way of doing politics in times of elections

On Czech elections and the new logic of doing politics: technopopulism…

Témata: Evropská unie, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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A new age of party democracy

The new age of party democracy and France's elections …

Témata: Evropská unie, Politika a postoje k politice, Sociální politika

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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The Technocratic Populist Loop: Clashes Between Parliamentary and Popular Sovereignty in EU’s Eastern and Southern Periphery

Témata: Evropská unie, Historická sociologie, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Kapitola v knize / monografii

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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The ‘silent guardians’ in the fight against corruption: the case of North Macedonia

Témata: Evropská unie, Legitimita, Sociální politika

Typ publikace: Recenzovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Legitimation strategies and national parliaments: The case of anti-corruption Emilija Tudjarovska

The book examines and investigates the legitimacy of the European Union by acknowledging the importance of variations across actors, institutions, audiences and context. The book chapter examines the role of the national parliaments and party politics in exercising the legitimization strategies in contemporary representative democracies.…

Témata: Důvěra/Sociální koheze, Evropská unie, Legitimita, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Kapitola v knize / monografii

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Geopolitical Change and EU Enlargement: Learning from the Past What lessons can the EU learn from past enlargement and accession policies?

Looking into new Geopolitical EU from and the EU Enlargement from historical perspective…

Témata: Ekonomie, Energetika, Evropská unie, Globalizace, Legitimita, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Students’ School and Political Participation in a Former Socialist Country

Former socialist states made great progress in the institutional set up and development of civil societies after the fall of their non-democratic regimes. However, the gap in levels of political participation between former socialist states and old democracies remains. Using two-wave panel data, this study explores how four different types of participation are related to each other and whether a sense of internal political efficacy is a prerequisite or a product of these types of participation. The results imp…

Témata: Občanská společnost, Politika a postoje k politice, Vzdělání

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Public opinion and awareness regarding probation in the Czech Republic

Previous research on non-custodial sentences has pointed to the association between awareness of alternatives to prison and public opinion on these alternative measures. Using data from a public opinion survey conducted in the Czech Republic in 2018, the main objective of this study is to examine the extent to which public opinion on probation is influenced by awareness of probation service and support for probation in general. The data suggest that those generally in favour of probation, unlike those opposed,…

Témata: Kriminalita, Veřejné mínění

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Civic Values in the Czech Republic in a European context

Our chapter aims to describe the contemporary civic values of the people of Czech Republic within a European perspective. The following indicators have been chosen to represent activities, attitudes, and values that may sustain a democratic civic political culture: political interest, feelings of political efficacy and active participation in civil society and politics. Also relevant are trust in people, life satisfaction, support for democracy and confidence in the political institutions of society as well as…

Témata: Důvěra/Sociální koheze, Gender, Hodnotové orientace, Kultura, Mezilidské vztahy, Občanská společnost, Politika a postoje k politice, Sociální kapitál

Typ publikace: Kapitola v knize / monografii

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Effects of School Forums on Political Development in Early Adolescence. A Field Experiment

Scholars and practitioners endorse public participation in the decision-making process as enhancing the health of democracy, justice, and effectiveness of policy outcomes. To sustain or even increase the number of participants in the long run, it is crucial to start raising a new politically active generation already during their youth and even early adolescence. This article presents School Forums as an extracurricular participatory method involving early adolescents (11–15 years old) in decision-making co…

Témata: Občanská společnost, Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Tschechien: Herausforderungen durch Polarisierung und Machtfusion

The chapter is part of the book which analyzes the situation of democracy in eleven post-communist EU member states and in East Germany. Over the past 30 years, the Czech Republic has experienced democratization, economic transformation and a redefinition of the nation-state. Today, it has consolidated democratic and market-economy institutions, but these are challenged by the concentration of economic, political and media power in the hands of the incumbent prime minister. The technocratic populism he represe…

Témata: Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Kapitola v knize / monografii

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

Číst dále …

Sustainable Governance in the Context of the COVID-19 Crisis. Czech Republic.

EU and OECD countries vary considerably in terms of their pre-crisis socioeconomic conditions. Their capacity for political reform also varies widely. These differences are likely to grow as the COVID-19 crisis continues. The country chapter is part of the cross-national comparative review of 29 OECD and EU countries which aim is a systematic comparison of COVID-19 crisis resilience (Christof Schiller, Thorsten Hellmann, Helene Schüle, Sascha Heller and Emma Gasster: Just How Resilient are OECD and EU Countri…

Témata: Politika a postoje k politice

Typ publikace: Jiná publikace

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

Číst dále …

Victimization experience does matter: Testing the effect of different types of victimization on fear of crime among adolescents

The aim of the present study is to thoroughly examine the relationship between adolescent fear of crime and a wide variety of offences which commonly affect children. The analysed data comes from the Urban Youth Victimization Survey conducted among 9th grade students in the Czech Republic. The results unequivocally demonstrate that victimization experience, when measured properly, substantially affects adolescent fear of crime. All analysed types of victimization are associated with fear of crime, though the s…

Témata: Kriminalita

Typ publikace: Impaktovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

Číst dále …

Czech Republic: Political Developments and Data in 2020

Témata: Politika a postoje k politice, Volby a volební výzkumy

Typ publikace: Nerecenzovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

Číst dále …

Czech Republic

Témata: Politika a postoje k politice, Volby a volební výzkumy

Typ publikace: Nerecenzovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

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Decision makers’ preferences of policy instruments

The article empirically tests the theoretical propositions on instrument choice articulated by Linder and Peters and their followers. It examines whether decision makers tend to prefer some policy instruments over others, what the patterns of these preferences are, and how they can be explained. Using a survey of Czech ministerial and regional public officials involved in strategic policymaking (N = 1,112), the findings confirm that individuals exhibit clear patterns of instrument preference that are similar t…

Témata: Politika a postoje k politice, Sociální politika, Veřejná politika

Typ publikace: Recenzovaný článek

Oddělení: Hodnoty a politika

Číst dále …

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